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GUÍA OFICIAL DE BUJALANCE

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About GUÍA OFICIAL DE BUJALANCE

The city of Bujalance is located in the east of the province of Cordoba, on the N-324 and 11 km from the motorway, being at a total distance of 42km from Córdoba, at an altitude of 304 meters above sea level, a surface of 125.3 km2 in its municipal term and a total of 7832 inhabitants.

The historical prominence of Bujalance is due, mainly, to its location and the richness of its soil, serving as an example of its magnificent location, the fact that the Roman road that linked Córdoba with the Cástulo region passed through this town.

In the Roman period, the lands of Bujalance, like many others near the Guadalquivir, would be affected by the phenomenon of rural implantation, which manifests itself in the proliferation of villages, largely conditioned by the fertility of the land. riparian, and the ease of communication that the river represented.

During the Muslim period, the Bury al-Hansh castle (Tower of the Serpent) was built as a watchtower for the accesses to the city of Córdoba. Already in the 13th century its name appears as "Bu-rialhanc" or "Burjalhance" from which the Bujalance toponym comes.

From the second half of the fifteenth century, it will acquire a certain importance coinciding with a demographic increase, so that it will be the town of Realengo, after Córdoba, with the largest population.

In the year 1594, at the end of the reign of Felipe II, Bujalance managed to separate definitively from the jurisdiction of Córdoba by means of a Royal Certificate of June 8, 1594. Subsequently, Felipe IV granted, by means of a privilege issued on March 6, 1630 , the title of City in exchange for 80,000 ducats. This same monarch granted in 1638 the celebration of an annual fair, from August 26 to September 12; it also enjoyed a weekly market on Saturdays.

Of the last two centuries of its history, its participation in the War of Independence stands out, during the period of French occupation, the abuses of bandits in the first half of the 19th century, given its privileged location near the Camino Real to Madrid. ; and finally, in the 20th century we highlight the great organizational capacity of the peasant movement, imbued with anarcho-syndicalist ideas during the period of the Second Republic.

With this guide you will find everything you need to be able to enjoy the many possibilities that our city offers you, it will be very useful for you to move through the streets of our town and at the same time get to know our culture and way of life, taste our gastronomy and visit our monuments. -cough.

We are waiting for you in Bujalance!

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